Shung kalin Kala Evam Sahitya Me Suryoupasna: Ek Addhyan

Abstract

Since the very ancient times, the Sun has been regarded as the source of energy. Along with providing heat and light, the Sun has illuminated the entire world with its astonishing brilliance, power, and radiance. In other words, it is the Sun alone that destroys darkness and enlightens the whole universe. The Sun is the presiding force over day and night — that is, when the Sun rises, it is day, and when it sets, it becomes night. The Sun is also the producer and sustainer of flowers, fruits, and various food grains.
People in ancient times were aware not only of the Sun’s natural attributes but also of its medicinal and health-promoting qualities. Therefore, to express gratitude toward the Sun, they envisioned divinity within it, and the practice of Suryopasana (Sun worship) began. Underlying this practice was, in all likelihood, a profound sense of reverence and a desire to preserve the Sun’s beneficence.